Post Cashier Transaction

Article • 8/12/2024 • 5 min read

The system performs differently for each source type when posting the cashier transactions based on the following scenarios:

Scenario 1: Only Source Type = Credit

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Customer: C0020

Source Type: Credit

Amount: -250 (negative)

Payment Methods:

Cash: -100

Check: -150

When posting the transaction:

Scenario 2: Only Source Type = Miscellaneous with type OUT

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Source Type: Miscellaneous (Type OUT)

Amount: -300 (negative)

Payment Methods:

Cash: -100

Check: -200

When posting the transaction:

Scenario 3: Only Source Type = Miscellaneous with type IN

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Source Type: Miscellaneous (Type IN)

Amount: 300 (positive)

Payment Methods:

Cash: 100

Check: 200

When posting the transaction:

Scenario 4: Only Source Type = Invoice with the same customer without payment discount

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Customer: C0020

Source Types: Invoice

Amount: 1100 (positive)

Sources:

Prepayment Invoice: 100

Invoice: 1000

Payment Methods:

Cash: 1100

When posting the transaction:

Scenario 5: Source Type = Invoice with the same customer with payment discount

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Customer: C0020

Source Types: Invoice

Amount: 1100 (positive)

Sources:

Prepayment Invoice: 100

Invoice: 1000

Payment Methods:

Cash: 1100

Transaction Details:

Discount: Applied to Invoice.

When posting the transaction, one general ledger entry is created with the document type Payment along with the following applied entries:

The applied entries reflect the discount and are linked to the respective documents.

Scenario 6: Only Source Type = Invoice with the same customer involving multiple payments

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Customer: C0020

Source Types: Invoice

Amount: 1100 (positive)

Sources:

Order: 100

Invoice: 1000

Payment Methods:

Cash: 800

Check: 500

When posting the transaction, two general ledger entries are created for the different payment methods with the document type Payment, along with the following applied entries:

The applied entries reflect the multiple payment methods and amounts.

Scenario 7: Only Source Type = Invoice with multiple customers as a single payment

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Customers: C0020, C0021

Source Types: Invoice

Amount: 1100 (positive)

Sources:

C0020 Prepayment Invoice: 100

C0021 Invoice: 1000

Payment Methods:

Cash: 1100

When posting the transaction, two general ledger entries are created for the different customers with the document type Payment, along with the following applied entries:

The applied entries reflect the single payment distributed across multiple customers.

Scenario 8: Different Source Types = Invoice & Credit (Positive)

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Customer: C0020

Source Types: Credit, Invoice

Amount: 750 (positive)

Sources:

Credit: -250

Invoice: 1000

Payment Methods:

Cash: 750

When posting the transaction, one general ledger entry is created with the document type Payment, since the total amount is positive, and is applied to both Invoice and Credit Memo with a payment method code of Cash.

Scenario 9: Different Source Types = Invoice & Credit (Negative)

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Customer: C0020

Source Types: Credit, Invoice

Amount: - 750 (negative)

Sources:

Credit: -1000

Invoice: 250

Payment Methods:

Cash: -750

When posting the transaction, one general ledger entry is created with the document type Refund, since the total amount is negative, and is applied to both Invoice and Credit Memo with a payment method code of Cash.

Scenario 10: Source Type = Customer with positive amount

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Customer: C0020

Source Type: Customer

Amount: 750 (positive)

Sources:

Customer: 750

Payment Method:

Cash: 750

When posting the transaction, one general ledger entry is created with the document type Payment and a payment method code of Cash in the amount of 750.

Scenario 11: Source Type = Customer with negative amount

Let’s assume the cashier transaction has the following values for the sources and payments:

Customer: C0020

Source Type: Customer

Amount: -750 (negative)

Sources:

Customer: -750

Payment Method:

Cash: -750

When posting the transaction, one general ledger entry is created with the document type Refund and a payment method code of Cash in the amount of -750.

For posting the payments and write-off amounts, the system uses the G/L account and balancing account specified on the setup pages. For more information, see Cashier Setup and Cashier Payment Registration Setup.

After posting the cashier transaction, the associated general ledger document number will appear for each payment line on the Posted Cashier Transaction page.